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This page shows different ways of using the Present Indefinite through dialogues from English literature.
The Present Indefinite mainly expresses permanent or recurrent actions in the present.
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a) We find permanent actions or states with durative verbs. They generally indicate continuous uninterrupted or repeated processes representing permanent features and relationships. They give a general characteristic to the person or thing denoted by the subject. Time indications are not obligatory in this case.
Illustrative Examples:
1. Tom Sawyer and Becky Thatcher stay at school after classes and talk about their likes and dislikes.
Tom: Do you love rats?
Becky: No, I hate them!
Tom: Well, I do, too — live ones. But I mean dead ones, to swing round your head with a string.
Becky: No, I don't care for rats much, anyway. What I like is chewing-gum!..
Tom: Do you? I've got some. I'll let you chew it awhile, but you must give it back to me.
(M. Twain. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer)